Journalism has become a rather
precarious profession. The statistics for journalists killed, imprisoned and
tortured make depressing reading. Then there is that casual contempt for the
craft revealed by Cherie Blair signing the Hutton report for a party fund
raiser, not to mention the slipping ratings for trust in the opinion polls. And
all of that is before you get to the challenge to professional journalism from
a combination of Google, bloggers and “citizen journalists”.
Google News is ready willing and
able to “organize the world’s information and make it universally accessible
and useful”. Powerful stuff. But it begs a question about judgment. What
information? How reliable is it? Can we trust you? As long as a Google search is based on how
many seek it out there will be a question mark. Which is where journalism comes
back into the frame. And the job it can do of offering some kind of order and
analysis. Sorting the wheat from the chaff, verifying whether what is
apparently real is actually so.
That requires eye witnesses –
journalists be they professional or “citizen”. But it also requires experts
whose role is to provide what Mark Thomson, the BBC’s Director General, has called
“critical realism”. People who accept that information comes in complex
narratives and that sophisticated analysis is needed to make sense of them but who
“believe it is still possible to get to the facts and form as objective and
accurate a view of the world as possible.”
In a world where the pressure is on to declare whose side
are you on, there is still a value in giving readers, listener, viewers,
consumers and citizens the tools they need to make sense of what is going on to
make their own informed choices. What Thompson called “the common ground in
which different perspectives and different value systems can debate with each
other and can be independently scrutinized and assessed”. Journalism –
accurate, effective, impartial and reflective journalism – is essential to
that.